Labeled diffusion cell: Evaporation cap, Sampling arm, Cell cap, O-ring seal, Mixing grooves, Mixer insert

​Powerful Mixing

Special grooves machined into the tops and sides of the mixer-inserts provide strong circulation and nearly instantaneous homogenization of cell contents. This system prevents the formation of regions of higher concentration of API under the membrane, thereby reducing test variability.​

Test Preparation

Phoenix cells are quick to set up. Dosage forms are applied to an easily accessible opening in the cell cap. No clamps are required. Bubbles are easily detected and removed simply by lifting the cell and tipping it to one side.

Chemical Compatibility

The Phoenix press-on style of cell cap is made from polyether ether ketone (PEEK), sealed with O‑rings made from Viton™ (fluoroelastomer). The Phoenix threaded style of cell cap is made from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), sealed with O-rings made from either Viton or Kalrez™ (perfluoroelastomer) for higher compatibility with aggressive solvents such as THF and DMSO.

Serialized Components​

As each diffusion cell, mixer, and cell cap has its own serial number, traceability and process control are improved.​​​

Bro​ad Range of Test Parameters

With three sizes of diffusion cells, short and tall mixer-inserts for each, and a variety of cell cap designs and sizes, the Phoenix platform provides analysts with a broad range of diffusion cell testing capabilities​. Receptor media volumes range from 10 mL to 30 mL, dosage volumes from 0.25 mL to 6.3 mL and orifice diameters 9 mm to 20 mm.

Diffusion Cell Size

Receptor Media Volume*

Orifice Diameters

Dosage Chamber Volumes*

Small​

10 mL

9 mm

0.25 mL to 2.0 mL

11.3 mm

13 mL

9 mm
11.3 mm

Medium

15 mL

11.3 mm

0.40 mL to 3.5 mL

15 mm

21 mL

11.3 mm
15 mm

Large

20 mL

15 mm

0.71 mL to 6.3 mL

20 mm

​30 mL

15 mm
20 mm

* Volumes shown are nominal; actual volumes will vary and are determined by measurement of each specific diffusion cell assembly in the lab.​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Receptor Media Volume Adjustment

Phoenix diffusion cells allow the analyst to adjust receptor media volume simply by changing the mixer-insert. The use of the short mixer-insert (13 mm height) provides the maximum available volume for a particular cell size. The tall mixer insert (30 mm height) provides a lesser volume while still allowing samples to be taken from the center of the main body of the cell as specified in USP <1724> Semisolid Drug Products—Performance Tests.

receptor media volume, same info as earlier table

* Volumes shown are nominal; actual volumes will vary and are determined by measurement of each specific diffusion cell assembly in the lab.​​

PEEK and ​PTFE Mixer-Insert Selection

​Cell Size

Mixer Height
(mm)

Cell Volume*
(mL)

Mixer 
Material

Part Number

For
Small
Cells

small 13mm mixer

13

13

PEEK

59-207-122

PTFE

59-207-140

small 30mm mixer

30

10

PEEK

59-207-123

PTFE

59-207-141

Medium

medium 13mm mixer

13

21

PEEK

59-207-126

PTFE

59-207-143

medium 30mm mixer

30

15

PEEK

59-207-127

PTFE

59-207-144

Large

large 13mm mixer

13

30

PEEK

59-207-130

PTFE

59-207-146

large 30mm mixer

​​30

20

PEEK

59-207-131

PTFE

59-207-147​​

​Threaded Cap Kit Components

threaded cap diagram, dosage cover, clamp ring, dosage chamber, cell cap, o ring  

Cell Size

Orifice
Diameter
(mm)

Membrane
Exposed Area
(mm2)

Dosage Chamber
Height
(mm)​

Maximum Dosage
Volume
(mL)

O-Ring
Material

Cell Cap Kit
Part Number

Small

9

64

​​​​​13​​

0.8

Viton

59-207-210

0.8

Kalrez

59-207-212

11.3

100

1.3

Viton

59-207-211

1.3

Kalrez

59-207-213

Medium

11.3

100

1.3

Viton

59-207-225

1.3

Kalrez

59-207-227

15

177

2.3

Viton

59-207-226

2.3

Kalrez

59-207-228

Large

15

177

2.3

Viton

59-207-240

2.3

Kalrez

59-207-242

​20

314

4.1

Viton

59-207-241

4.1

Kalrez

59-207-243

​​All dimensions and volumes are nominal. Maximum dosage volume is based on dosage chamber filled to capacity.
*Membrane sold separately. Threaded caps accommodate 25 mm dia. membranes with thickness 0.1 mm to 3.0 mm.
PTFE = Polytetrafluoroethylene​​


Press-on Cap Kit Components - General Applications​​

press on cap diagram, dosage cover, dosage chamber, cell cap, o ring 

Cell Size

Orifice
Diameter
(mm)

Membrane
Exposed Area
(mm2)

Dosage Chamber
Height
(mm)

Maximum Dosage
Volume
(mL)

Cell Cap Kit
Part Number​

Small

9

64

​4

0.25

59-207-201

​20

1.3

59-207-202

11.3

100

4​

0.40

59-207-203

​20

2.0

59-207-204

Medium

11.3

100

​4

0.40

59-207-215

20​

2.0

59-207-216

15

177

​4

0.71

59-207-217

​20

3.5

59-207-218

Large

15

177

4​

0.71

59-207-231

20​

3.5

59-207-232

​20

314

4​

1.26

59-207-233

​20​

6.3

59-207-234

All dimensions and volumes are nominal. Maximum dosage volume is based on dosage chamber filled to capacity.
*Membrane sold separately. Cell caps accommodate 25 mm diameter membranes with thickness 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm.
PEEK = Polyether ether ketone ​


Press-on Cap Kit ​Components - Skin Applications​

press on cap diagram, dosage cover, dosage chamber, cell cap, o ring 

Cell Size

​​Membrane
Diameter
(mm)

Orifice
Diameter
(mm)

Membrane
Exposed Area
(mm2)


Dosage Chamber
Height
(mm)

Maximum Dosage
Volume
(mL)

​​O-Ring
Material

Cell Cap Kit
Part Number

Small

​16

11.3

100

​​7

​0.7

​​​Viton

59-207-205

​Medium

​25

15

177

1.2

​59-207-221

​Large

​25

20

314

2.2

​59-207-235​

All dimensions and volumes are nominal. Maximum dosage volume is based on dosage chamber filled to capacity.
*Membrane not included. Cell caps accommodate membranes with thickness 0.1 mm to 3.0 mm.
PEEK = Polyether ether ketone​​​​​​​​​